MAJZLÍK Petr1, PRÁŠEK Jan2, TRNKOVÁ Libuše3, ZEHNÁLEK Josef1, ADAM Vojtěch1,
HAVEL Ladislav1, HUBÁLEK Jaromír2, KIZEK René1
(1Mendelova univerzita v Brně, 2Masarykova univerzita, 3Vysoké učení technické v Brně)
Biosenzory pro detekci těžkých kovů Biosensors for detection of heavy metals
Current development of miniature analytical instruments for detecting heavy metals in varying samples is very dynamic.
One of the most interesting representatives of these instruments are biosensors, which combine the physico-chemical transducer
with biological components. Biosensors can operate on different principles and their preparation can lead to the acquisition
of tools, which can achieve high sensitivity and selectivity against individual heavy metal ions or their mixtures. Our paper
discusses the various types of biosensors divided according to their biological components for the detection of heavy metals ions.
Key words: heavy metals, biosensor, enzyme biosensor, affinity biosensor.